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Beach Water - Bacterial Health Risks 

Beach Water Monitoring
The Sarasota County Healthy Beaches Program monitors coastal waters.  SCHD collects weekly water samples from 16 different beach sites in Sarasota County.  These samples are analyzed for enterococci and fecal coliform bacteria.  If elevated bacterial levels are found, SCHD issues health advisories and warnings, which remain posted until bacterial levels fall within acceptable limits.

Health Implications
Fecal coliform and enterococci are both enteric bacteria that normally inhabit the intestinal tract of humans and animals. The presence of enteric bacteria is an indication of fecal pollution, which may come from stormwater runoff, pets and wildlife, and human sewage. If they are present in high concentrations in recreational waters and are ingested while swimming or enter the skin through a cut or sore, they may cause human disease, infections or rashes.

Is the beach closed completely?
When a beach water advisory is issued, the beach itself is often still open and safe for sunbathing, sports, or other recreational uses.  SCHD advisories, including signs posted at affected beaches, will warn people not to go in the water. In areas where there a lifeguards, the red flag at the lifeguard station is in place as well.  Signage will remain in place until follow-up testing results meet the Environmental Protection Agency recreational water safety standards. Before heading off to the beach, residents and visitors can visit www.OurGulfEnvironment.net and click on water monitoring and then bacterial testing to check beach water testing results of area Gulf beaches. For more information, call the Sarasota County Health Department’s Environmental Health office at 941-861-6133.


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